“这是最成功的一次”_风闻

（以下中文系机器翻译结果，如有谬误，请以后附英文原文为准）

金砖国家主席西里尔·拉马福萨总统在媒体吹风会上发表讲话，宣布金砖国家领导人第十五次峰会成果，2023 年 8 月 24 日

2023 年 8 月 24 日

各位阁下，

各位媒体朋友，

下午好，

昨天，金砖国家领导人第十五次会晤成功闭幕。

这是自新型冠状病毒肺炎 (COVID-19) 大流行以及随后的全球旅行限制以来首次面对面举行的金砖国家峰会。

在峰会召开之前，金砖国家制定了一项广泛的商业计划，旨在吸引投资、促进合作并展示南非、非洲和金砖国家内部的机遇。

我们欢迎迪尔玛·罗塞夫女士作为新开发银行行长对新开发银行在支持非洲和全球南方基础设施和可持续发展方面应发挥的作用提出的明确愿景。

我们庆祝金砖国家工商理事会成立10周年，欢迎理事会进行自我审查以及随后向领导人提出的建议。

我们还对金砖国家妇女商业联盟首次与领导人进行面对面接触所做的工作表示欢迎。我们特别欢迎青年代表参加峰会。

我们表达了对金砖国家经济伙伴关系的期望，即为我们的社区带来实实在在的利益，并为全球南方所面临的共同挑战提供可行的解决方案。

我们认同金砖国家作为全球南方人民的需求和关切的捍卫者的愿景。其中包括需要有益的经济增长、可持续发展和多边体系改革。

我们重申致力于包容性多边主义和维护国际法，包括《联合国宪章》所载的宗旨和原则。

我们对世界许多地区持续发生的冲突感到关切。我们强调致力于通过对话和包容性协商和平解决分歧和争端。

峰会指出，从 COVID-19 大流行的困境中恢复的不平衡正在加剧世界各地的不平等。

我们鼓励多边金融机构和国际组织在凝聚全球经济政策共识方面发挥建设性作用。

我们注意到，全球有使用当地货币、替代金融安排和替代支付系统的势头。

作为金砖国家，我们准备探索提高全球金融架构稳定性、可靠性和公平性的机会。

峰会同意责成金砖国家财长和/或央行行长酌情审议本币、支付工具和平台问题，并在下次峰会前向金砖国家领导人汇报。

这次会晤重申金砖国家人文交流对于增进相互了解、友谊与合作的重要性。

峰会对过去一年媒体、文化、教育、体育、艺术、青年、民间社会、学术交流等领域取得的进展表示赞赏。

我们通过了《第二次约翰内斯堡宣言》，该宣言反映了金砖国家在全球经济、金融和政治重要性问题上的重要信息。

它体现了金砖五国互利合作的共同价值观和共同利益。

金砖国家本身是一个多元化的国家集团。

这是具有不同观点但拥有共同愿景的国家之间的平等伙伴关系，以建设更美好的世界。

作为金砖五国，我们已经就金砖国家扩大进程的指导原则、标准、标准和程序达成一致，并已讨论了一段时间。

我们就这一扩展过程的第一阶段达成了共识，后续阶段将继续进行。

我们决定邀请阿根廷共和国、阿拉伯埃及共和国、埃塞俄比亚联邦民主共和国、伊朗伊斯兰共和国、沙特阿拉伯王国、阿拉伯联合酋长国成为金砖国家正式成员。该会员资格将于2024年1月1日起生效。

我们重视其他国家与金砖国家建立伙伴关系的利益。

我们已责成各国外长进一步制定金砖国家伙伴国模式，制定潜在伙伴国名单，并在下次峰会上提交报告。

今天，我们将接待来自非洲和南半球国家的领导人参加金砖国家-非洲外联和金砖+对话。

这样我们就可以就影响发展中经济体的关键问题进行包容性对话，并确定我们可以共同采取的行动，以建立一个更加公平、包容和具有代表性的世界。

最后，我要感谢巴西、俄罗斯、印度和中国领导人及其代表团参加在南非约翰内斯堡举行的金砖国家领导人第十五次会晤，这是最成功的一次。

通过这次会晤，金砖国家开启了建设公平、公正、包容、繁荣的世界的新篇章。

我谢谢你。

*由南非共和国总统发布*

附：

BRICS CHAIR President Cyril Ramaphosa’s Media Briefing Remarks Announcing the Outcomes of the XV BRICS Summit, 24 August 2023

24 August 2023

Excellencies,

Members of the Media,

Good Afternoon,

We successfully concluded the 15th BRICS Summit yesterday.

It is the first BRICS Summit to be hosted in-person since the COVID-19 pandemic and the subsequent global travel restrictions.

Leading up to the Summit, there was a wide-ranging BRICS business programme aimed at attracting investment, promoting collaboration and showcasing opportunities within South Africa, Africa and BRICS countries.

We welcome the clear vision of Ms Dilma Rousseff as the President of the New Development Bank on the role that the Bank should play in support of infrastructure and sustainable development in Africa and the Global South.

We celebrated the 10th anniversary of the establishment of the BRICS Business Council and welcomed the self-review by the Council and the subsequent recommendations made to Leaders.

We also welcomed the work of the BRICS Women’s Business Alliance in their first in-person engagement with leaders. We particularly welcomed the participation of youth representatives in the Summit.

We addressed our expectations for the BRICS economic partnership to generate tangible benefits for our communities and deliver viable solutions for common challenges faced by the global South.

We shared our vision of BRICS as a champion of the needs and concerns of the peoples of the Global South. These include the need for beneficial economic growth, sustainable development and reform of multilateral systems.

We reiterate our commitment to inclusive multilateralism and upholding international law, including the purposes and principles enshrined in the United Nations Charter.

We are concerned about ongoing conflicts in many parts of the world. We stress our commitment to the peaceful resolution of differences and disputes through dialogue and inclusive consultation.

The Summit noted that an unbalanced recovery from the hardship of the COVID-19 pandemic is exacerbating inequality across the world.

We encourage multilateral financial institutions and international organisations to play a constructive role in building global consensus on economic policies.

We have noted that there is global momentum for the use of local currencies, alternative financial arrangements and alternative payment systems.

As BRICS, we are ready to explore opportunities for improving the stability, reliability and fairness of the global financial architecture.

The Summit agreed to task the BRICS Finance Ministers and/or Central Bank Governors, as appropriate, to consider the issue of local currencies, payment instruments and platforms and report back to the BRICS leaders by the next Summit.

This Summit reaffirmed the importance of BRICS people-to-people exchanges in enhancing mutual understanding, friendship and cooperation.

The Summit appreciates the progress made over the last year in the fields of media, culture, education, sports, arts, youth, civil society and academic exchanges.

We adopted the Johannesburg II Declaration which reflects key BRICS messages on matters of global economic, financial and political importance.

It demonstrates the shared values and common interests that underlie our mutually beneficial cooperation as the five BRICS countries.

BRICS itself is a diverse group of nations.

It is an equal partnership of countries that have differing views but have a shared vision for a better world.

As the five BRICS countries, we have reached agreement on the guiding principles, standards, criteria and procedures of the BRICS expansion process, which has been under discussion for quite a while.

We have consensus on the first phase of this expansion process, and further phases will follow.

We have decided to invite the Argentine Republic, the Arab Republic of Egypt, the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, the Islamic Republic of Iran, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates to become full members of BRICS. The membership will take effect from 1 January 2024.

We value the interest of other countries in building a partnership with BRICS.

We have tasked our Foreign Ministers to further develop the BRICS partner country model and a list of prospective partner countries and report by the next Summit.

Today, we will be hosting leaders from Africa and the Global South in the BRICS-Africa Outreach and BRICS Plus Dialogue.

This is so that we can have an inclusive dialogue on key issues affecting developing economies and identify actions that we can take together towards a more equitable, inclusive and representative world.

May I conclude by thanking the leaders of Brazil, Russia, India and China, together with their delegations, for participating in this most successful 15th BRICS Summit held in Johannesburg, South Africa.

Through this Summit, BRICS has embarked on a new chapter in its effort to build a world that is fair, a world that is just, a world that is also inclusive and prosperous.

I thank you.

*ISSUED BY THE PRESIDENCY OF THE REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA*